![]() ![]() Thanks to this, their websites are always up to date and performing best. We regularly upgrade our clients' Drupal platforms according to continuous Drupal modules and themes updates, and security patches. You will be able to share your feedback and get a response in the shortest time, thanks to direct communication. You will have a dedicated team of Drupal developers at your service, which will keep in touch with you at each stage of the development, notify you of recent project updates and results. However, we minimize the probability of those emergencies, thanks to our monitoring and testing systems. In case of emergencies, such as a hacker attack or website crash, we will rescue your website within 24 hours. The main advantages of our Drupal support and maintenance service include: Website audit & onboardingĪt the beginning of our cooperation, we perform a website audit to gain a deep understanding of the project's weak points and prepare an efficient development plan, which will save our clients’ time and money and help them achieve excellent business results in the shortest time. We offer a comprehensive Drupal support and maintenance service package that includes Drupal website audit, security maintenance, theme and module updates, upgrades with new functionalities, performance testing and improvement, UI improvement, etc., and can be adapted to the client needs on a monthly basis. To find the origin of the problem, our team will perform a website audit and solve performance issues. Low or decreased performance can be a result of poor website maintenance. Website performance is a key metric that refers to website health. ![]() As a result, using an outdated Drupal core may lead to multiple problems with the website functionalities or security. ![]() The website is running on an old Drupal versionĭrupal does not support or release updates for its older versions. However, if problems are not solved on time, they may multiply and cause more issues. Visual bugs related to styles or theming are common problems that can be easily solved through constant website maintenance. ![]() The availability of new security updates is a clear sign that your website needs a preventative maintenance service. The outdated security of your Drupal website can cause a lot of problems, from minor visual bugs to partial or full website crashes. However, regular theme and module updates allow to minimize the risk of bug appearance and improve user's satisfaction. If your website has outdated modules or themes, it will not satisfy visitors with a high-quality user experience. These are the most common signs that your website needs support: Website modules or themes are outdated We offer comprehensive support and maintenance services to ensure your Drupal website runs smoothly and efficiently.ĭiscover the power of Drupal with our top-notch developers! Visit our website: to learn more about our Drupal development services and how we can elevate your online presence.In case you are not sure if you should hire or change your current website support team, you should check your website's health according to the industry standards. Ongoing Support: Our partnership doesn't end with the development phase. Mobile-Optimized Designs: We create responsive and mobile-friendly Drupal websites that look stunning on all devices, attracting and engaging your target audience. Seamless Integration: Our experts ensure seamless integration of Drupal with your existing systems and third-party applications, providing a seamless user experience. That's why we tailor our Drupal development services to meet your specific requirements and goals. Expert Drupal Developers and why you should choose them?Įxtensive Experience: Our developers have years of experience in crafting robust and scalable Drupal solutions for businesses across various industries.Ĭustomized Solutions: We understand that every project is unique. ![]()
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![]() ![]() It is set in 1789 in Paris during an alternate history where King Louis the XVI gained control over an army of automatons, quelling the revolution that would eventually lead to his execution in our world. It’s a Soulslike, but with perhaps the most interesting premises any of these imitators have had yet. Defeating these bosses will unlock abilities like a freezing air dash and electric grappling hook as new attacks, which in classic Metroidvania fashion double as traversal options.This odd experiment feels almost intentionally left in the dark. The marquee titan bosses, despite being bigger combat set pieces, are often not much more challenging and can often be easily cheesed with throwable items. These encounters at least remix move sets but still feel a bit like filler between the main bosses. ![]() Bigger variants of normal mobs frequently serve as mini bosses. While none of the fights are especially challenging, you’ll find yourself in trouble if you get surrounded, so managing enemy lineups remains fun throughout. ![]() It took me a while to warm up to the pace of combat - both Aegis and enemies have big wind-ups with stiff attacks - but over time I grew to like what felt like a good representation of a mechanized battle.Įnemies come in about a dozen varieties, with added elemental flavors to mix things up. Certain weapons can grant the ability to shield or parry, while others may imbue an element like ice or electricity. Combat revolves around light and strong attacks, and each weapon has a special skill ability. ![]() After selecting a starting weapon and base stats, you’re free to allocate Anima, the game’s XP currency, as you see fit. In combat Aegis’ progression is a much smoother affair. By the game’s end, Aegis cares significantly more about the people and their cause, but I couldn’t place exactly what had changed her. A subplot that explained what makes Aegis special would have been especially appreciated as she is the most interesting character by far, but her journey to self-actualization is not well fleshed out. The later half of the plot introduces a flurry of characters with names you’d possibly recognize if you’re a French history buff but who are otherwise boring to speak with. It felt like more than half of my playthrough was filled with notes, NPCs, and cutscenes explaining that this event had taken place and emphasizing how terrible it was, but I grew tired of hearing the same story beat secondhand. The alternate history premise is intriguing, but a large chunk of the story focuses on when King Louis XVI unleashes his automat army on the revolters - an event you don’t witness. The queen has been sequestered under heavy guard away from her young ailing son, but with the king growing more irrational by the day, Aegis is secretly sent out to investigate what has become of the prince. You play as Aegis, a unique automat with the power of speech under the control of the queen, Marie Antionette. With King Louis XVI fending off a peasant uprising, his orders are to kill them all. Its alternate-history version of the French Revolution sees alchemy and robotics giving birth to automats, fully autonomous bipedal machines capable of following orders. Steelrising is a recursive action RPG from Spiders, the developers behind 2019’s GreedFall. ![]() ![]() ![]() We pulled a lot of references from the comics that we love, from different movies we love - we were really gravitating toward the idea of not having such a formulaic sort of structure, “Trainspotting” being of one of our favorite films. ![]() And we’re looking at the menu, and I was like, “What are you getting?” She said, “I could get, like, a tea or something.” I said, “I could do a tea - or, like, a mimosa.” She was like, “Yeah, I want a mimosa too!” An hour and a half later, we were drunk on a Wednesday morning, and we’ve been friends ever since. We had a meeting, like, a Wednesday morning at a caf é. You share an agent with Christina Hodson, who wrote “Birds of Prey.” Tell me about that relationship. I feel like the “Joker” film was much more grounded. There’s a clear distinction between real life and what you’re experiencing on the screen. Our world in “Birds of Prey” is very different - the aesthetic, the tone. The Joker isn’t in “Birds of Prey” or “The Suicide Squad” sequel, right? Between all those things, I really just fell in love with her. Harley has this unpredictable nature that means she could react in any way to any situation, which as an actor is just a gift. ![]() Just stuff like that, that I was like, “Oh my god, this is so great for Harley. One of the women was saying how one of the voices in her head gave her all the answers to her final medical exam, for example. Who are the voices? What are they saying? How many voices are there, and at what times do they kick in? There’s amazing TED Talks from women who in a lot of cases were career professionals, they had PhDs - incredibly intelligent women who had schizophrenia. Schizophrenia was a big one that I focused on, because, in the original screenplay, which is always what I go to, one of the lines was, “It’s the voices in my head.” So I clung on to that - it’s the voices in her head. She’s a psychiatrist who understands mental illness, but also has mental illness herself. I read the play “Fool For Love,” and suddenly I understood her relationship with Mr. But that only took a little bit of research, and reading - and then something eventually clicks into place. There’s definitely an aspect to her that took me awhile to understand, and that was why she would stay in a relationship with a guy that abuses her. Why do you think you feel so connected to the Harley Quinn character? So you’ve got a very unreliable narrator giving terrible advice, and an inaccurate account of events, quite often contradicting what you’re seeing on screen. So it’s surprising, and it’s fun - and it’s told from Harley’s point of view. And I wanted to do an R-rated film, which took a bit of convincing because at that point “Deadpool” wasn’t out. ![]() And Harley is an easy character to insert into almost any situation, because no matter what, she’s gonna just stir s- up. It seemed like a good platform for a female ensemble franchise, because so many different characters come in and out of the Birds of Prey. I stopped reading just Harley comics, and that rabbit hole led me to the “Birds of Prey” comics. I became kind of obsessed with them at some point. So I knew I wanted to find that, and help put that on screen somewhere.Īnd then while I was researching Harley, I was devouring the comics. I loved movies like the Cameron Diaz, Drew Barrymore, Lucy Liu “Charlie’s Angels” growing up. I love them! I know heaps of other women who love them. And I love action films, and I think there’s a misconception perhaps subconsciously for people: action films are for dudes, girls don’t really like them. I’d been thinking for quite some time how there was a real gap in the market for a female ensemble action film. You got the idea for “Birds of Prey” while you were shooting “Suicide Squad.” Tell me about that. ![]() ![]() ![]() If you would like a copy of the information held on you please email us this request using our Contact Us information. You may request details of personal information which we hold about you under the Data Protection Act 1998. We may use your personal information to send you promotional information about third parties which we think you may find interesting if you tell us that you wish this to happen. 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However, once you have used these links to leave our site, you should note that we do not have any control over that other website. Our website may contain links to other websites of interest. This may prevent you from taking full advantage of the website. Most web browsers automatically accept cookies, but you can usually modify your browser setting to decline cookies if you prefer. You can choose to accept or decline cookies. A cookie in no way gives us access to your computer or any information about you, other than the data you choose to share with us. Overall, cookies help us provide you with a better website, by enabling us to monitor which pages you find useful and which you do not. We only use this information for statistical analysis purposes and then the data is removed from the system. This helps us analyse data about web page traffic and improve our website in order to tailor it to customer needs. We use traffic log cookies to identify which pages are being used. The web application can tailor its operations to your needs, likes and dislikes by gathering and remembering information about your preferences. Cookies allow web applications to respond to you as an individual. Once you agree, the file is added and the cookie helps analyse web traffic or lets you know when you visit a particular site. How we use cookiesĪ cookie is a small file which asks permission to be placed on your computer's hard drive. In order to prevent unauthorised access or disclosure, we have put in place suitable physical, electronic and managerial procedures to safeguard and secure the information we collect online. We are committed to ensuring that your information is secure. We may use the information to customise the website according to your interests. ![]() We may contact you by email, phone, fax or mail. From time to time, we may also use your information to contact you for market research purposes.We may periodically send promotional emails about new products, special offers or other information which we think you may find interesting using the email address which you have provided.We may use the information to improve our products and services.We require this information to understand your needs and provide you with a better service, and in particular for the following reasons: What we do with the information we gather other information relevant to customer surveys and/or offersįor the exhaustive list of cookies we collect see the List of cookies we collect section.demographic information such as postcode, preferences and interests.contact information including email address.We may collect the following information: You should check this page from time to time to ensure that you are happy with any changes. The Store may change this policy from time to time by updating this page. Should we ask you to provide certain information by which you can be identified when using this website, then you can be assured that it will only be used in accordance with this privacy statement. The Store is committed to ensuring that your privacy is protected. This privacy policy sets out how this website ("ThePerfumeShopUSA") uses and protects any information that you give the Store while using this website. ![]() ![]() ![]() Now you can just double click on the App icon in bluestacks and start using Tonebridge Guitar Effects App on your laptop. You can find the App under list of installed apps in Bluestacks. Step 6: Once you click on the Install button, Tonebridge Guitar Effects will be installed automatically on Bluestacks.In our case search for Tonebridge Guitar Effects to install on PC. Step 5: Now search for the App you want to install on your PC.On the home screen, find Playstore and double click on the icon to open it. Step 4: Google play store comes pre-installed in Bluestacks.Once it is opened, you should be able to see the Home screen of Bluestacks. Step 3: It may take some time to load the Bluestacks app initially.After successful installation, open Bluestacks emulator. Step 2: Installation procedure is quite simple and straight-forward.Step 1: Download the Bluestacks 5 software from the below link, if you haven’t installed it earlier – Download Bluestacks for PC.Let’s start our step by step installation guide. We are going to use Bluestacks in this method to Download and Install Tonebridge Guitar Effects for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop. Bluestacks software is even available for Mac OS as well. Tonebridge Guitar Effects Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 1:īluestacks is one of the coolest and widely used Emulator to run Android applications on your Windows PC. Here in this article, we are gonna present to you two of the popular Android emulators to use Tonebridge Guitar Effects on PC. So even if the official version of Tonebridge Guitar Effects for PC not available, you can still use it with the help of Emulators. But Android emulators allow us to use all these apps on PC as well. are available for Android and iOS platforms only. Games and apps like PUBG, Subway surfers, Snapseed, Beauty Plus, etc. Most of the apps these days are developed only for the mobile platform. Tonebridge Guitar Effects Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop: Currently, Tonebridge Guitar Effects for Windows has got over 1,000,000+ App installations and 4.3 star average user aggregate rating points. It has got really good rating points and reviews. Tonebridge Guitar Effects is on the top of the list of Music & Audio category apps on Google Playstore. Tonebridge Guitar Effects for PC – Technical Specifications Name So before jumping into it, let’s see the technical specifications of Tonebridge Guitar Effects. Here in this article, we will list down different ways to Download Tonebridge Guitar Effects on PC in a step by step guide. But do you know you can still use any of your favorite Android or iOS apps on your laptop even if the official version for PC platform not available? Yes, they do exits a few simple tricks you can use to install Android apps on Windows machine and use them as you use on Android smartphones. Most of the apps available on Google play store or iOS Appstore are made exclusively for mobile platforms. Keep reading this article to get to know how you can Download and Install one of the best Music & Audio App Tonebridge Guitar Effects for PC. Looking for a way to Download Tonebridge Guitar Effects for Windows 10/8/7 PC? You are in the correct place then. ![]() ![]() ![]() Finally, the realistic transport and economy simulator, along with comprehensive modding support, round off the gameplay experience. Transport Fever 2 offers a choice of over 200 vehicles from Europe, America and Asia, modelled in extreme detail and with the in-game map editor, you can re-create landscapes from three different climate zones. Experience the greatest logistical challenges from 1850 to the present day, and build a transport empire unrivaled anywhere else on the globe! Free play offers a huge range of creative possibilities, while campaign mode re-writes transport history across three continents. Deliver raw materials and goods to drive the economy. Carry people on their way to work or play, and be the reason cities grow and thrive. Watch your trains run on rails, your buses and trucks thunder along roads, your ships power through the water, and your planes soar through the skies. May progress and prosperity find their way! Provide the world with the transport infrastructure it needs and make a fortune with custom-made transport services. It is a transport simulator allowing the player to build a network of interconnected routes for everything from cargo to people while you try to make as much money as you can. Discover a whole new world by navigating transport routes through land, water and air. The classic transport simulation genre has a new gold standard with Transport Fever 2. This game have is Simulation, Strategy category. ![]() Discover a whole new world by navigating transport routes through land, water and air. 21 July 2022 By Matthew Ralphson Planes, trains, automobiles, and not forgetting boats, is the name of the game in Transport Fever 2. Trainers 0 Transport Fever 2, developed by Urban Games, published by Good Shepherd Entertainment. Website offers you download new cheats for the game Transport Fever 2 ,for free, you can do it right on this page! The classic transport simulation genre has a new gold standard with Transport Fever 2. The debug mode enables the following hotkeys: AltGr + a Reload sound sets. We also share information about your use of our website with our social media, advertising and analytics partners.Trainers for game: Transport Fever 2 - download trainers, cheats, codes Game discription: debugMode true, or toggle the option in the games advanced options. We use cookies to personalize content and ads, provide social media features, and analyze the use of our website. This helps us measure the effectiveness of our marketing campaigns. Microsoft Advertising uses these cookies to anonymously identify user sessions. It also serves behaviorally targeted ads on other websites, similar to most specialized online marketing companies. The Facebook cookie is used by it's parent company Meta to monitor behavior on this website in order to serve targeted ads to its users when they are logged into its services. Google will use this information for the purpose of evaluating your use of the website, compiling reports on website activity for us and providing other services relating to website activity and internet usage. 1299 Updated Transport Fever 2: Deluxe Edition Build 35300 + 2 DLCs Genres/Tags: Managerial, Strategy, 3D, Real-time Companies: Urban Games, Good Shepherd Entertainment Languages: RUS/ENG/MULTI13 Original Size: 20.9 GB Repack Size: from 10.7 GB Selective Download Download Mirrors 1337x magnet. The purpose of Google Analytics is to analyze the traffic on our website. Security (protection against CSRF Cross-Site Request Forgery) Stores login sessions (so that the server knows that this browser is logged into a user account) which cookies were accepted and rejected). Storage of the selection in the cookie banner (i.e. being associated with traffic metrics and page response times. Random ID which serves to improve our technical services by i.e. Danke im voraus YeeYeeYee New Member Joined Messages 8 Reaction score 3 2 Yeah, a Transport Fever 2 trainer would be great You must log in or register to reply here. Transport Fever 2 (Steam) Build 35048 Trainer +2. Mach mal bitte einen Trainer fr Transport Fever 2. Server load balancing, geographical distribution and redundancy Current Trainers: Transport Fever 2 (Steam) 5-6-22 Trainer +2. ![]() ![]() ![]() Eco bags with the Super Bomberman R2 motifs were also offered to the persons who played the game. Super Bomberman R 2 also had a special event held on September 17, featuring the Castle Mode. The game was showcased at the Tokyo Game Show 2022, held from September 15 to September 18. Players would then be able to download it and play with it. ![]() Once the map is finished, the player can playtest it and then could decide to upload it and share it with other players. There is a large variety of objects and other traps at the player's disposal that could be used to build the maps. Players would be able to create their own battle maps to be used for the Castle Mode, and share them with other players. The team or player that survives until the end of each set is the winner of that current set. The latest title of the party battle games series SUPER BOMBERMAN R With new adventures and game modes, it has the largest content volume in the series. This mode can be played with up to 64 players. Crystals: Score for each team based on the number of crystals collected.Ī battle royale game mode where players fight for survival.Basic Bomber: Score for each team based on the number of opponent defeated.The Konami title was shown off during today's Nintendo Direct Mini, which focused on third-party games. This mode is for 2 teams of 3 players that battle with two main modes: Bomberman returns to a Nintendo console in Super Bomberman R 2. The "Attack Side" consisting of an army of 15 players whose goal is to collect the key and get to the treasure, and the "Castle Side" with only 1 player, whose goal is to build defenses to prevent the other side to get the key and reach the treasure. It is divided into two teams "Attack Side" (15 players) and "Castle Side" (1 Player). This mode can be played up to 16 Players, 1 Vs 15. It's up to the 8 Bomberman Bros and their new friends, to team up and stop the new monsters and their unnamed leader.įeatures a combination between exploration, base building, castle defense and boss battles.īuild your own defenses on the Castle side and defend from the challenge of the attackers. A giant robotic black moon ruled by a new species is threatening to destroy Planet Bomber. ![]() ![]() ![]() Lipids containing alkyl chains that have multiple unsaturation sites or shorter saturated tails are trafficked to early or recycling endosomes compartments surveyed by CD1c and CD1a that present these types of lipids.ĭemyelinated plaques and associated astrocytic activation (gliosis) are the results of local inflammation and the major pathological characteristics of the disease. There are different mechanisms for lipid antigen uptake depending upon the antigen source and its structure such that endogenous lipids are differentially distributed in subcellular compartments and internalized lipids are transported to different endocytotic vesicles. With concomitant degradation of myelin, oligodendrocytes and axons, along with reactive astrogliosis and activated microglia - meaning that there is no only the problem of demzeliniyation but of hzperactive microglia.Īdditional T-cell subsets play a prominent role in MS immunopathology: Th17 cells, CD8+ effector T cells and CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating and an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system characterized by immune-mediated myelin and axonal damage, and chronic axonal loss attributable to the absence of myelin sheaths. So basically each anatomical structure has different functions to offer. Therefore, for instance the Purkinje cell with its huge dendrical tree acts as an integrator of many different signals. Additionally, a huge dendritic tree means that it has a lot of potential for many many connections to other neurons. Therefore, weak signals will maybe not even arrive at the soma since they decay with time. If the dendrites are long, it takes longer until they reach the soma. So the axon is responsible for the temporal delay of the signal conductance, similarily to the dendrite. If the trunk is long, then it will take longer for your friend to catch the ball, if the trunk is short, you might even be able to give it personally to your friend. Think of the signal as a ball that you want to give your friend you let it fall. ![]() A friend of yours is sitting on the grass next to the trees roots (which is the terminals in the neuron analogy). You are sitting in the area where all the branches come together and the trunk starts, this could be the same as the soma of a neuron since all dendrites come together. Different neuron structures change the way the signal is treated and conducted. ![]() ![]() ![]() H02J7/00- Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries.H02J- CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY.H02- GENERATION CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER.Assignors: GUCCIONE, DARREN, LUREY, CRAIG Status Active legal-status Critical Current Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical Links ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.) Filing date Publication date Application filed by Callpod Inc filed Critical Callpod Inc Priority to US11/726,533 priority Critical patent/US7638971B2/en Priority to PCT/US2008/055475 priority patent/WO2008118611A1/en Publication of US20080231113A1 publication Critical patent/US20080231113A1/en Application granted granted Critical Publication of US7638971B2 publication Critical patent/US7638971B2/en Assigned to CALLPOD, INC. Original Assignee Callpod Inc Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.) ( en Inventor Darren Guccione Craig Lurey Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.) Granted Application number US11/726,533 Other versions US7638971B2 Google Patents US20080231113A1 - Multiple device battery charger Where the wire is connected to the Chargepod there is a cool blue indicator light, which shows what device is on charge.Īs the picture shows it is possible to charge a variety of devices all at one time, whether this is a good idea or not, is yet to be proved, having all six devices connected to just one charger, must generate a lot of heat, but you do have the added bonus of only having one plug to put into the socket, so it looks good.US20080231113A1 - Multiple device battery charger What you get a central charging hub, the Chargepod, which comes with many versions of power adapters, these are controlled by a system called voltage regulator technology, which will make sure that each device that is connected to it will only get the right amount of power, this is essential for the long life of the device. ![]() ![]() Now Callpod have developed a new charging system called Chargepod.Ĭhargepod is a six point charging device, it will allow the user to charge up to six devices all in one hit, no messy wires or extension leads, a none of the spaghetti to fight through just to get the right charger out. I don’t know about anyone else but I am fed up with all the wires, adapters and plugs that come with all our beloved gadgets, there is nothing worse than trying to get a charger out of a ball of wires, especially when you know that you had put them into the draw all separately and neatly, but like some sort living organism when you need to charge up a certain device they have by some magic, twisted and rolled into one mass. ![]() ![]() ![]() Information sign has black text/inscription on a yellow background Note: A runway vacated sign is provided where the exit taxiway has no centerline lights and there is a need to indicate leaving the runway, the ILS/MLS critical/sensitive area. These signs are located on at least one side of the taxiway. Information here includes location, destination, runway exit, direction, runway vacated signs, etc. On a runway holding position sign, the inscription will be the taxiway designation and the corresponding runway numberĪlthough they give specific information the color usage in information signs is more generic in nature.Mandatory instruction signs for a category I, II, or III or joint II / III holding position will be the runway designator followed by CATI, CATII, or CATIII as appropriate.Mandatory instruction signs have white text/inscription on a red background.A NO ENTRY Sign is posted when entering into an area has been prohibited. Mandatory instructions signs may include runway designation signs, category I, II, or III holding position signs, and NO ENTRY signs. At uncontrolled airports, take appropriate precautions before proceeding. MANDATORY INSTRUCTION SIGNSĪ mandatory instruction sign indicates a location beyond which an airplane may not proceed unless authorized by air traffic control. ![]() So the next time you travel by air plane and the pilot announces that you’ll be taking off on runway 27, you'll know that you’re traveling due west.ICAO shares Standards and Recommended Practices(SARPs) for airport signs, runway and taxiway markings, mandatory instruction signs, information signs, mandatory instruction markings, runway holding position markings, etc. This level of enunciation ensures clear communication and enhances safety. For example, Runway 4L-22R would be pronounced by air traffic control as “Flight 123, you are cleared to land on Runway Four Left” or alternatively “…Two Two Right,” if cleared to land the opposite direction. A small number of airports have three parallel runways-the runway in the middle gets a “C” for center.ĭuring airport operations, runway number designations are pronounced individually. The ”L” and ”R” designate the relative position (left or right) of each runway respectively when approaching/facing its direction. One is Runway 4L-22R and the other 4R-22L. For example, Boston, Massachusetts’ Logan International Airport (pictured) has two pairs of parallel runways. Many large airports have parallel runways, which requires further designation of each runway. Therefore, an aircraft taking off easterly on Runway 9-27 would be considered to be utilizing Runway 9 for departure. Furthermore, each runway end is identified separately. Most runways can typically be used in either direction, depending on prevailing winds. Runway 36 means you’re moving north, and so on. So if you’re on runway 9, then you’re heading east (90 degrees on a compass). But the “W” is numbered 9 because the runway number is connected to the direction the plane is traveling. On a handheld compass, south is 180 degrees (so 18 in runway terms) and west is 270 (27). You might be thinking that the numbers on this diagram are backwards. For example, Runway 9-27 is oriented east-west. The opposite end of the runway always differs by 180 degrees, so it’s numbered 18 higher or lower. The orientation of taking off and landing is specific to wind direction, which is constantly changing on the open seas, so the ship is turned into the wind. Naval aircraft carriers do not have runway designations painted on the flight deck. Runway markings, including the runway designations, are always white in color. Therefore, many large airports have a wide range of runway configurations to accommodate changes in seasonal wind directions. Runways are aligned predominantly to take advantage of prevailing winds. First, a few factoids before I explain:Įvery public use and military airfield on the face of the earth has (or should have) runway designations permanently painted at each runway end.Įnglish is the universal language of aviation, and runway designations are displayed via the same numeric system (Arabic) as used in the United States and Canada. What do they mean? It's an interesting question, and one that's obviously important for pilots. I’ve been asked many times the meaning of the big painted numbers at the end of each airport runway. ![]() |
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